Nyika ye otomatiki inogara ichishanduka, uye pamwoyo weshanduko iyi ma sensors ekumanikidza. Midziyo iyi, iyo yakauya kure kubva payakavambwa munguva yeGalileo Galilei, yave kukosha mukushandiswa kwakasiyana kwemaindasitiri.
Historical Development of Pressure Sensors:
Matanho Ekutanga: Pakutanga, ma sensors ekumanikidzika akanga ari rudimentary, anoshandisa nzira huru dzekutamisa, zvichiita kuti zvive zvishoma, zvakadai se mercury float differential pressure gauges uye diaphragm differential pressure sensors.
Mid-20th Century: Kuunzwa kwesimba-yekuenzanisa kusiyanisa kudzvanywa masensa kwakavandudza kurongeka zvishoma, asi ivo vaive vachiri vashoma maererano nekuvimbika, kugadzikana, uye kuramba kuvhunduka.
1970s: Kuuya kwehunyanzvi hwemagetsi kwakatungamira kune mamwe compact uye nyore kusimuka-mhando yekumanikidza sensors.
1990s Kuenda mberi+ Iyi nguva yakaona kubuda kwemhando dzakasiyana dzemasensa senge capacitive, diffused silicon piezoresistive, differential inductive, uye ceramic capacitive sensors.
Zvishandiso muIndasitiri 4.0:
1.Automated Control Systems: Pressure sensors yakakosha pakunyatso tarisisa uye kutonga mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri, zvichikanganisa kugadzikana, kuchengetedzeka, uye kugona kwemaitiro ekugadzira.
2.Fault Diagnosis uye Predictive Maintenance: Yakaiswa mumidziyo yemaindasitiri, ma sensors aya anobatsira kuona shanduko isina kujairika yekumanikidza uye kubatsira mukuongororwa kwemidziyo, kufembera kuchengetedza, nekudzivirira nguva yekudzikira, kuwedzera kuvimbika uye kugona kugadzira.
3.Fluid Handling uye Pipeline Systems: Mumaindasitiri akaita sekemikari, peturu, uye kugadzira chikafu, ma sensors ekumanikidza anovimbisa kugadzikana kwemvura uye kudzivirira njodzi nekuda kwekuwandisa kana kuderera kudzvinyirira, nekudaro inovandudza maitiro ekudzora uye kuchengeteka.
4.Environmental Monitoring uye Safety Protection: Aya masensa anoshandiswa kutarisisa kwezvakatipoteredza munzvimbo dzemaindasitiri, sekuona kubuda kwegasi kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwenzvimbo yebasa, uye kutarisa shanduko yekumanikidza mumatangi, mapaipi, kana ngarava kudzivirira tsaona.
Ramangwana Trends in Pressure Sensor Technology:
Miniaturization: Kuwedzera kudiwa kwemadiki-sized sensors anogona kushanda munzvimbo dzakaomarara dzine kushomeka kwekugadzirisa uye kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza. Semuyenzaniso, mamwe ma sensors epressure madiki (1.27mm muhupamhi) anogona kuiswa mukati metsinga dzeropa remunhu pasina kukanganisa zvakanyanya kutenderera kweropa.
Kubatanidza: Yakawedzera kusanganiswa kudzvanywa ma sensors ari kugadzirwa, achisanganiswa nemamwe maturusi ekuyera kuti aumbe kuyerwa kwakazara uye kutonga masisitimu, kunatsiridza kukurumidza uye kugona kwemaitiro ekugadzirisa uye fekitori otomatiki.
Smart Features: Kubatanidzwa kwemamicroprocessors mumatunhu kunobvumira zvinhu zvakaita semuripo otomatiki, kutaurirana, kuzviongorora, uye kuita sarudzo zvine musoro.
Diversification: Kuwedzera kubva kumaindasitiri emuchina kuenda kune mamwe senge zvinhu zvemotokari, zviridzwa zvekurapa, uye simba nemaitiro ekudzora kwezvakatipoteredza.
Standardization: Kugadzwa kwemaindasitiri zviyero zvekugadzira sensor uye kugadzira, se ISO, ANSI, ASTM, OCT (Russia), uye JIS (Japan), uye kufambira mberi musilicon micromachining uye Ultra-hombe-yakakura-yakasanganiswa yedunhu tekinoroji yakagonesa kugadzirwa kwakawanda. fiber-optic uye yakakwirira-temperature silicon piezoresistive uye piezoelectric sensors.
Sezvo nzvimbo ye otomatiki inoshanduka, ma sensors ekumanikidza anoramba achiita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira kushanda kweindasitiri nekurongeka. XIDIBEI, ine tarisiro yayo pakuvandudza hunyanzvi uye kudyidzana, inoramba yakazvipira kupa mundima iyi kuburikidza nekuvandudza kwemhando yepamusoro sensors. Kuedza kwedu kwakanangana nekugadzirisa kuita kwechigadzirwa uye kuvimbika, kwakanangana nekusangana nezvinoda simba zveindasitiri.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-29-2023